What is meant by the term "cocking" in the cycle of operations for weapons?

Cocking in the context of the cycle of operations for weapons refers specifically to the process of resetting or preparing the firing mechanism for the next shot. This could involve actions such as moving the hammer or striker to a position where it is ready to fire the next round. This action is essential for ensuring that the weapon is primed and ready for discharge when the trigger is pulled. Proper cocking is critical for the reliability and responsiveness of the firearm, allowing for an effective and swift follow-up shot if needed.

The other actions associated with firearms, such as loading a round into the chamber or aiming before firing, are part of the overall operation but do not specifically define the cocking process. Releasing the spent cartridge is also a separate step in the cycle, usually referred to as ejection. Thus, understanding cocking as the reset of the firing mechanism is key in mastering the operational cycle of firearms.